A microcontroller (MCU) is a compact computing system integrated into a single semiconductor chip. It involves necessary computing components like CPU, memory, interrupt, bus controls, timer generators, serial ports, I/O ports, and any other necessary components. ...
A microcontroller (MCU) is a compact computing system integrated into a single semiconductor chip. It involves necessary computing components like CPU, memory, interrupt, bus controls, timer generators, serial ports, I/O ports, and any other necessary components.
It incorporates one or more central processing units (CPU cores), along with memory and configurable input/output peripherals. Typically, it includes program memory in the form of ferroelectric RAM, NOR flash, or OTP ROM, as well as a limited amount of RAM. Microcontrollers are purpose-built for embedded applications, distinguishing them from the general-purpose microprocessors found in personal computers and other applications where discrete chips are employed.
The microcontroller, such as the ARM core MCU, finds utility in diverse applications, encompassing embedded systems, robotics, home automation, automotive systems, consumer electronics, and industrial control systems. Microcontrollers offer a cost-effective and efficient solution for managing and supervising devices and processes across a broad spectrum of industries. View less